
You may recall I polled readers last month asking what your biggest feeding the family challenge was. Many of you said budget and many said time, some said both. Beans and brown rice are both inexpensive nutrient dense foods and although they both take a long time to cook from their dried state, there is a way to make them from scratch and save time. Read on to learn why beans meet three important requirements you're all looking for: 1) Nutrient Density 2) Low Cost 3) Facility of Preparation.
Black Beans and Rice
1 lb pound of dried black beans (or other bean)
6 cups water or stock (I used 5 cups veggie stock from freezer and 1 cup water)
Any beef/ham bones you have stowed in the freezer (I saved the tiny bone and rind from a ham steak, I'm loony, I know)
1 diced onion
2 cloves garlic, peeled and bashed (but not cut)
1 bay leaf
1 tsp cumin
Salt and Pepper to taste.
Rinse, pick through and drain beans. In a large stock pot or dutch oven, bring water/stock to a boil and add beans. Then cover and remove from heat for one hour. Return beans to heat, add rest of ingredients and simmer. Cook until fork tender. (Mine cooked 1.5 hours after the quick soak but could have used less time). Remove bay leaf, bones and whole garlic cloves before serving. Serve over brown rice. Crock pot method: toss all ingredients in crock pot. Cook on high 4 hours or low 6-12 hours.
What Beans and Rice Do For Your Body
After a long holiday weekend of food over-indulgences I was a bit remiss that I didn't put a veggie on the table (other than the chopped onion and garlic in the beans) last night. The only veggies we've seen in days have been drenched in ranch on the relish tray or were swimming in campbell's soup and drowned in fried onions (aka green bean casserole). But then I reread the bean section in 101 Foods That Could Save Your Life by Dave Grotto and felt no guilt whatsoever. Here's the cliff notes on beans:
- 4 of the top 20 high antioxidant containing foods are beans. That's 20% of the foods with highest antioxidant levels in the bean family!
- Beans are veggies too! Even though beans are technically "legumes" they are considered both a protein and vegetable source on the USDA MyPyramid guide.
- They are high in soluble and insoluble fiber to promote regularity, control cholesterol and reduce risk of certain cancers.
- Black beans are as rich in anthocyanins as grapes and cranberries.
- Studies show regular bean eaters (3 cups per week) live longer
- Studies show people with type 2 diabetes who consumed 50g of fiber a day had lower levels of both plasma glucose and insulin.
Here are the cliff notes on brown rice
- Rice is rich in lignans (help establish healthy flora in the intestines protecting against hormone related cancers as well as heart disease), phytoestrogens and phenolic compounds
- Brown rice has 5X the fiber of white rice
- The germ of the brown rice contains vitamin E
- The bran of the rice contains pytochemicals that reduce cholesterol
- Animal studies show a diet containing brown rice reduced learning and memory deficits brought on by one of the leading contributors to Alzheimer's dementia
- It is the least allergenic grain, the reason it is often the first food for infants. Infants can digest the bran and and germ at 6 months, so switch to brown rice (whole grain) instant or home made cereals at 6 months.
Cost
I have bought all kinds of fancy (and pricey) short grain and local organic brown rice varieties and they are super tasty. However the el cheapo bags of brown rice pass muster in most recipes. Buy the value size and keep it uncooked in the freezer to preserve shelf life.
I want to say beans are around $.99 for a one pound bag. You can save if you buy and stock up when they're on sale or get the value bag. Dry beans can be stored in a cool dry place for up to 12 months.
Add flavor to pots o beans by using what you already buy. I save meat bones (cooked or uncooked) and veggie scraps in the freezer. These items usually flavor home made stocks or pots of beans.
Time
The fact is, long grain brown rice takes 50 minutes to cook on the stove top. Some of the short grain varieties take less time (30-40 mins). There are instant and parcooked versions that take less time and are equally nutritious. Not sure the cost on these varieties, I expect they are more expensive. I can't pretend that it doesn't take much time to cook brown rice and beans from scratch but I do know you can save time by making multiple meals out of doubled recipes and one cooking session. Canned beans are a time saver, but not so much a money saver. They aren't pricey, but not nearly as affordable as dried beans.
Here's some bean/rice prep ideas that might help these two low-cost, high nutrient foods make it to your table more often.
- Toss beans in the crockpot on low overnight. In the morning, put the crock pot in fridge and reheat half for dinner. The other half stays in the fridge or goes in the freezer.
- Don't add salt or tomatoes (acid) to beans while cooking, cook times will be reduced.
- Get a pot of beans going on the stove or crock pot in the morning on a weekend. Half for a meal that day, half for the freezer. Make a routine of doing this weekly or monthly.
- Make brown rice on the weekend when you have more time to cook. Use half for meal, freeze the other half for another meal.
- Let rice/beans cook while you eat and tuck the kids in bed. It won't be dinner tonight, but it'll be ready another night. Refrigerate/Freeze and reheat for a later meal.
- Don't soak. Rinse and toss them in. It increases cooking time, but anything I have to remember to start the day before is usually not going to end up on the table...
Kid Appeal Tip Having a hard time getting the kids (or yourself) on brown rice? Start with a new recipe. Don't replace white rice with brown rice in a dish your family already loves. Make a new recipe with brown rice (and don't tell anyone the rice is special). They may not even notice because they don't have an expectation of how the dish is "supposed" to taste. Once they accept the rice in new dishes, switch over to it in familiar dishes either by mixing half white, half brown, or going all brown. Fried Rice and French Salad are two of my favorite ways to eat brown rice, although beans and rice is a close third.


